Notes on actionality in two Nguni languages of South Africa

نویسندگان

چکیده

This paper presents some key findings of studies actionality and the verbal grammar–lexicon interface in two Nguni Bantu languages South Africa, Xhosa Southern Ndebele. We describe interactions between grammatical tense marking (and other sentential bounding elements) lexical verb types, arguing for salience inchoative verbs, which lexically encode a resultant state, and, particular, sub-class biphasal both state “coming-to-be” phase leading up to that state. further discuss important features actional classes Ndebele, including topics such as role participant structure relative importance cross-linguistically prominent distinctions Vendlerian activities accomplishments. Although differences Ndebele are evident behaviour individual tense-aspect forms interpretive possibilities specific general patterns quite similar. similarity suggests likely extend languages, well, cross-linguistic comparison particular items across these feasible bear fruit.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Studies in African linguistics

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['0039-3533', '2154-428X']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.32473/sal.v50i2.123680